Atsakomybes Limitai
Atsakomybės limitai vykdant vietinius pervežimus šalyse
| , Country | Period of Liability | Liability/Limits | Time bar of complaints | Period of limitation | Legal basis |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: 8.33 SDR/kg ■ Delay: 1 times the freight ■ Other financial losses: acc. HGB (commercial code) | ■ Visible damages: immediately on delivery ■ Concealed damages: 7 days after delivery ■ Delay: 21 days after delivery | ■ 1 year, ■ 3 years in case of gross negligence | HGB (commercial code)/CMR |
| Belgium | ■ Basically: during custody (collection - delivery) ■ Exception: with handover of transport documents | ■ Damage to goods: 8.33 SDR/kg ■ Delay: 1 times the freight | ■ Visible damages: immediately on delivery ■ Concealed damages: 7 days after delivery | ■ 1 year | National contract law from 3rd May 1999/CMR |
| Bulgaria | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: 8.33 SDR/kg ■ Delay: 1 times the freight ■ Other financial losses: national civil code | ■ 1 month after delivery | ■ 1 year, ■ 3 years in case of gross negligence | Transport law/CMR |
| Czech Republic | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: full amount (invoice price) | ■ Immediately on delivery | ■ 1 year, ■ 3 years in case of wilful act | HGB (commercial code) |
| Denmark | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: no limitation | ■ Visible damages: immediately on delivery ■ Concealed damages: 7 days after delivery | ■ 5 years | Road Traffic Act (Faerdelsloven LBK nr. 712 vom 02.08.2001) |
| Finland | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: 20 EUR/kg ■ Delay: 1 times the freight | ■ Visible damages: immediately on delivery ■ Concealed damages: 7 days after delivery | ■ 1 year | Act of Parliament governing the domestic and international transport of goods by road 1979 |
| France | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: ■ Consignment up to 3 tons: 23 EUR/kg, max. 750 EUR each package ■ Consignment over 3 tons: 14 EUR/kg, max. 2300 EUR each ton of consignment ■ Refrigerated transport: 14 EUR/kg max. 4000 EUR each ton of consignment | ■ 3 days after delivery (by registered letter) | ■ 1 year | Transport law/Code de Commerce L 133-1 et seq. and decree depending on contract type |
| Germany | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: 8.33SDR/kg ■ Delay: 3 times the freight ■ Other financial losses: 3 times amount of indemnification as for loss | ■ Visible damages: immediately on delivery ■ Concealed damages: 7 days after delivery ■ Delay: 21 days after delivery | ■ 1 year, ■ 3 years in case of gross negligence | HGB (commercial code) |
| Hungary | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: full amount (invoice price) ■ Delay: 1 times the freight ■ Other financial losses: national civil code | ■ Visible damages: immediately on delivery ■ Concealed damages: 3 days after delivery | ■ 1 year | BGB (civil code) |
| Italy | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: 1 EUR/kg | ■ Visible damages: immediately on delivery ■ Concealed damages: 8 days after delivery | ■ 1 year, ■ 18 months for transports from/to non-European countries | Codice Civile 1683-1702; law no. 450/1985, 162/1993; decree 286/2005 et seq. |
| Netherlands | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: 3.40 EUR/kg ■ Delay: 1 times the freight (if AVC 2002 agreed) | ■ Immediately on delivery | ■ 1 year | Civil code, Book 8 or AVC 2002 |
| Norway | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: 17 SDR/kg ■ Delay: 1 times the freight | ■ Visible damages: immediately on delivery ■ Concealed damages: 8 days after delivery | ■ 1 year | CMR |
| Poland | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: full amount (invoice price) ■ Delay: 2 times the freight ■ Other financial losses: Polish civil code | ■ Visible damages: immediately on delivery ■ Concealed damages: 7 days after delivery delay: 21 days after delivery | ■ 1 year, ■ 6 months against other freight forwarders, in case of delay: 2 months after delivery | USTAWA z dnia 15 listopada 1984 r. Prawo przewozowe. Kodeks Cywilny |
| Portugal | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: 8.33 SDR/kg ■ Delay: 1 times the freight | ■ Visible damages: immediately on delivery ■ Concealed damages: 8 days after delivery ■ Delay: 7 days after delivery | ■ 1 year, ■ also in case of gross negligence | Transport law: Decreto-Ley no. 239/2003 |
| Romania | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: converted amount of USD 2.50 (in RON) per kg ■ Delay: 1 times the freight ■ Other financial losses: national civil code | ■ Visible damages: immediately on delivery ■ Concealed damages: 7 days after delivery ■ Delay: 21 days after delivery | ■ 1 year, ■ 3 years in case of gross negligence | CMR (acc. VO 27/2011) |
| Slovakia | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: full amount (invoice price) | ■ Immediately on delivery | ■ 1 year, ■ 3 years in case of gross negligence | HGB (commercial code)/CMR |
| Slovenia | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: 8.33 SDR/kg + freight ■ Delay: 2 times the freight | ■ Visible damages: immediately on delivery ■ Concealed damages: 7 days after delivery | ■ 1 year, ■ 3 years in case of gross negligence | ZPPCP |
| Spain | ■ Full truck load: during custody (collection - delivery) ■ Combined load: during custody (collection - delivery) ■ Carrier is also liable for loading and unloading | ■ Damage to goods: 1/3 IPREM/kg corresp. 5.92 EUR/kg (IPREM=annual amount of the public revenue index) ■ Delay: 1 times the freight ■ Move: 20 IPREM/m3 | ■ Visible damages: immediately on delivery ■ Concealed damages: 7 days after delivery ■ Delay: 21 days after delivery | ■ 1 year, ■ 2 years in case of wilful act and gross negligence | LCCTM/Spanish commercial law |
| Sweden | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: 150 SEK/kg | ■ Visible damages: immediately on delivery ■ Concealed damages: 7 days after delivery | ■ 1 year | Swedish Road Transport Act |
| Switzerland | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: full amount (invoice price) ■ Delay: full compensation, max. invoice price (like compensation for damage to goods) | ■ Visible damages: immediately on delivery ■ Concealed damages: 8 days after delivery | ■ 1 year | Swiss code of obligations (CO) Art. 440 et seq. |
| United Kingdom | ■ During custody (collection - delivery) | ■ Damage to goods: max. 1.300 GBP each ton of consignment ■ Delay: 1 times the freight | ■ Written notification within 7 days of termination of transit | ■ 1 year | RHA Conditions of Carriage 2009 |